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mitochondrial  m  cherry.  This stable producer   2.  Jackson  James:   Development of a low   samples obtained from clinical laboratories as a   the third semester has started where students
 cells  once transfected with pcDNA3 S protein   cost Anosmia screening tool  to mass screen   surveillance to understand community prevalence   have moved into their  area of  specialization
 generates, fluorescent peudovirons to infect ACE2   asymptomatic COVID-19 carriers; DST-SERB.  of SARS CoV-2  namely Disease  Biology, Molecular Diagnostics
 expressing cells.   The system has been validated             and  Genetic  Engineering.   We  are  privileged
 with VSVG and ready for testing using S protein.   3.  R. Radhakrishnan:  Development  of a  point      Screening of all SARI patients in ICU’s for   now to have top class national and international
 of care Lateral  Flow Diagnostic  Platform for   a  panel  of respiratory viral  infections  including   faculty in addition to our wonderful colleagues as
    HEK cells  were  transfected  with  the   detection of viral antigens and antibodies IgG &   SARS COv-2.  teachers. My deepest appreciation and thanks to
 following  expression  vectors  to  produce  IgM of Corona Virus SARS-CoV-2 enabling efficient   all those who made this possible.
 recombinant  proteins for  direct  diagnostics  use   and swift diagnosis and mass screening”; BIRAC -      Search for  a possible  “super spreader”
 and also for antibody production  NATIONAL BIOPHARMA MISSION.  of Covid 19 as a possible source for increasing
          community transmission in Kerala.
 1.   pCEP4-myc-ACE2   GRANTS UNDER REVIEW:
 2.   pcDNA3.1-SARS2-Spike  Research Reviews
 3.   pcDNA3-SARS-CoV-2-S-RBD-sfGFP  Ranjith S Kumar, Ajith RR, Manoj P, E. Sreekumar;
 Design  and Development of a Highly  Sensitive   1.  Debnath,  M, Banerjee,  M, Berk, M. Genetic
    For  generating  FRET  based  assay  for S   Rapid  RT-LAMP  Droplet  Microfluidic  Platform  for   gateways to COVID‐19 infection: Implications for
 protein – ACE2 binding inhibitor screening, both   SARS-CoV-2 Detection (Collaborative Project with   risk,  severity, and  outcomes.The FASEB Journal.
 the  donor  and  acceptor  fluorescent  vectors  of   College of Engineering, Trivandrum); DBT-BIRAC  July, 2020;34(7) 8787-8795.  doi.org/10.1096/
 S protein and ACE2 were designed  and created   fj.202001115R
 using Cerulean and Venus as fluorescent partners.   E. Sreekumar; Umasankar PK; Hrishikesh Damle.
    Screening  phytochemical libraries to  identify   2.  Betcy Susan  Johnson  and  Malini  Laloraya.
 Studies initiated  on establishing  target cell   host-directed antivirals (HDA) against SARS CoV-  Cytokine Storm in COVID-19 patients transforms
 based assays for inhibitors of viral proteases for   2 targeting IFITM family Interferon-stimulated   to  a  Cytokine  Super Cyclone  in  patients
 development  of new therapeutics  against  SARS   gene (ISGs)  using innovative assays;  DBT-BIRAC   with risk factors.  Cytokine  & Growth Factor
 Cov2  (Collaboration  with  Atrimed  Pharma Pvt Ltd;   Reviews, July  2020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
 Bangalore)   cytogfr.2020.06.014
    Studies initiated on status of alpha helical
 membrane pores during SARS Cov 2 infection  K.R  Mahendran.  Indo-German joint  project   During  the  first  prolonged  lockdown  several  of
 proposal (DBT-DFG) in collaboration with Jacobs   our PhD  students  were  unable  to go home. We
    S2 fusion peptides that  facilitate  viral   University Bremen, Germany Title: Decoding viral   ensured all  safety measures for  them and the
 membrane  fusion  synthesized,  purified,  and   membrane fusion and inhibition  using novel   dedicated group of scientists, technical support
 biophysical studies being carried out. Liposome-  electro-optical assays.  personnel as well as essential administrative staff
 based  membrane  fusion assays have  been   who worked very hard during this critical period.
 optimized  Covid 19 Diagnostic Facility  RGCB provided free food to  all its  personnel   We will continue to strive for more breakthroughs,
          during  this  lockdown period in  both  campuses.    discoveries  and  services in  the  country’s  war
    Molecular modeling of S protein membrane      A real role model for the country: RGCB’s   We also provided free food and supplies for all the   against this deadly disease. RGCB thus continues
 binding  and  pore  formation. Examined  different   Laboratory Medicine  &  Molecular Diagnostics   guest workers at our Aakulam construction site,   its  unique position  as a true translational
 intermediates  and  conformational  states during   Facility functions 18-hour shifts on all 7 days.  ensuring  their  welfare  in  this  difficult  lockdown   biotechnology and disease  biology institute
 pore assembly   period. On lifting of the second lockdown in order   standing by its commitment to deliver top class
    Over 43,000 nasal swabs analyzed to date   to allow our PhD students return to the campus,   research based solutions for India and the world.
 Research Grants   by RT PCR for Covid 19 diagnostics  RGCB arranged for quarantine with full board for
          14 days and provided Covid 19 testing.               Jai Hind
 FUNDED GRANTS:      Co-developed Covid 19 Diagnostics Suite
          We ensured that  our  MSc students  stranded
 1.  E. Sreekumar,  T.R.Santhosh  Kumar, P.K.   Clinical Studies              all  over the  country did  not  lose  any  days  of
 Umasankar, Shijulal Nelson Sathi, Ravi Shankar L;   their  academic calendar. Our sincere  team  of
 New Therapeutics against SARS Cov2: Analyzing      Epidemiological studies  to improve the   Research Engineering Services and the Academic   Professor M. Radhakrishna Pillai
 small molecule chemical libraries by establishing   strategies  in surveillance  and containment of   Committee along with dedicated  teachers   FRCPath, PhD, FAMS, FNA, FASc, FNASc
 targeted  cell-based  assays for inhibitors of viral   Covid-19  provided  live  classes  during the  lockdown   Director
 entry and viral protease; DBT- BIRAC   through  “GoToMeeting”.  The  students  finished
    Use  of SARS Cov-2  Antibody  rapid   their second semester examinations  through
 test  for detection  of IgG in  a  subset  of patient   a dedicated  examination  portal.  As I write this,
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